Features of the preparation of the thesis according to GOST in 2018
According to: www.bestessayswriter.com
The importance of protecting and obtaining the title of graduate is very high, because this is the result of 5-6 years of study. Thesis is the final stage, but how to write it, and what rules should be known and considered in the process of implementation? Below we describe in detail the preparation of the plan, which will help you to make a good final work, about the requirements for registration and will give some useful recommendations.
The contents
The project thesis is an independent work of the student. This is the last stage of training that reflects the theoretical and practical knowledge the student acquired over years of study. However, it should be done in accordance with the requirements and standards.
The goal is to summarize and systematize the knowledge, generalized and implemented in practical work.
Plan and stages of project preparation
Understand the basic stages of the diploma project:
Theme. The choice should be taken seriously, relying on their knowledge and acquired skills to reflect them in their research work.
Head. You need to understand what the teacher will be able to help when you’re doing the job.
Plan. Includes preliminary development of the list of references, selection of sources and structuring of the material. What jobs in it will be laid, and what conclusions will be made, will play a role in protection time.
Sections. The project consists of 3 parts: theory, analysis, applied material. In technical institutions, required the 4th partition.
Introduction. As a rule, included in the work on sections partly reflecting the essence of the project.
The conclusion and the sources used. The reference list should reflect all the sources that were involved in the writing.
Design. Is a crucial step, because if you deviate from the standard, will have to redo it. Each school employs a consultant who helps to correct the appearance and indicates errors.
A preliminary validation. This allows the students to identify all the flaws with the help of a group of teachers.
Protection. After validation and approval by the supervisor, the diploma is given to the binding. Then, you should create a presentation report and abstract, and prepare a defense speech.
The plan will help to systematize the knowledge gained during the entire period of study. In addition, such a plan is a timetable of the graduation project, because this is where the student can mark all the nuances associated with a topic, to indicate all the important points that need to be addressed in order successfully to defend her.
An exemplary embodiment of such a plan, you can ask your supervisor – he must have the copies remaining with the protection of graduates of the previous year or find an example online. Before proceeding to the main work, plan is advisable to show your supervisor – he will approve or make adjustments. To the recommendations of the head you need to listen because this will affect the quality of the project and its protection.
The following is a list of tasks that will help to solve the plan of the graduation project:
- as precisely as possible to reveal the theme of the work and the challenges that the project addresses;
- to answer the question – is this an urgent topic and your project in particular today;
- to select the methodology for the solution of tasks;
- to show what is the novelty of your way of solving the problem;
- to do a diploma consistent in the presentation to the Commission was clear in the way you think;
- show insights;
Pay attention to the errors that can be eliminated:
- not met sequence;
- the plan presented in the work, does not match the content (not the same chapters and page numbers);
- errors in the document – spelling and punctuation;
- the references are not given.
Thesis project, it is not only the collection of the information reviewed, it is also a well-formed document according to the requirements of GOST and 2018.
The structure and content of
If there are technical abbreviations, you should provide a list with details. If the text will keep 2-3 cuts, then decrypt them can live in the body of the diploma.
As for the chapeau, it must be concisely reflected the theme of the diploma with justification of its relevance, but it should also state the purpose, objectives and research methodology. Requirement the objectives of the project: concise unambiguous form. You should treat this wording very carefully, weighing every word.
Writing project task: on the introduction page, specify those steps that were taken to achieve the research objectives. For example, analysis of the bibliography, conducting or links to research, links to statistics, etc.
After that, the page introduction properly designed, you can start writing the main part consisting of theory and practice. Specify in the text, how the study was conducted and with what results.
An example of scientific innovation is an individual feature of any diploma, what distinguishes your work from others of the same previously executed. In addition, the example of scientific innovation needs tothe approval of the Director and be backed by an economic side. In other words, it needs to be beneficial to implement in the real world. This part is one of the most important, and if it is not disclosed – the Commission has the right to raise a failing grade to the student.
The final part presents the results of writing the work and insights.
A bibliography is a list of all materials relied on by the student, when starting to write your project.
Applications in this section should be all tables, graphs, charts, and drawings that are used in the diploma.
Requirements for registration
To take into account all the rules for the preparation of the structure and content of the project is half the battle. It is also very important to follow the format design work.
- print text on A4 paper;
- Times New Roman font, size 12 or 14;
- spacing between lines – 1,5;
- text alignment – justified;
- the field size at the top and bottom– 2 cm, left – 3 cm, right – 1 cm;
- page numbering is required, except for the cover sheet;
- each figure and plate should have a link.
Forbidden:
it is impossible to number the title page;
The thesis ends with a bibliographic reference. That is, should indicate all sources of information used for writing. To lead them, according to alphabetical order of authors ‘ surnames. Than bigger the list the better. But do not specify those sources that are not involved.
As a rule, in the text indicate references to a particular source in a footnote.
Almost every thesis contains illustrations, images, graphics, images, technical images, etc. it Should be understood that each picture should have a link in the body of the text. Basic rules: the location after the paragraph that mentions them; you can move to the next page, if the picture is big. Each image should be numbered and have a title. To place this information under the picture with the center alignment.
Any massive information should take the form of a table. It should have a number and title as in the case of drawings, but place information needs to be above the table aligned to the left margin. Volume tables can be moved to the next page, Duplicate information is not necessary.
All applications should be placed in the same order, which are in the text. Each application has its own number and title. Issue should this information at the top of the page.
How not to issue a diploma
- Often diploma project, the graduates admit the following errors:
- the lack of clearly defined goals and objectives;
- the lack of their own opinions and suggestions;
- there is no reference citations;